MR

Merck & Co., Inc. stock research

Mar 31, 2025

FY2025 Q1

Merck & (MRK) Gross Margin — Quarter Ended Mar 31, 2025

Revenue was slightly lower than the prior quarter and the same quarter last year, while gross profit was higher than the prior quarter but slightly lower than a year ago. Cost of revenue decreased compared to both periods, resulting in a gross margin that improved from the prior quarter and was slightly higher than the same quarter last year.

Gross margin takeaway

Quarter ended Mar 31, 2025 · FY2025 Q1

Revenue was slightly lower than the prior quarter and the same quarter last year, while gross profit was higher than the prior quarter but slightly lower than a year ago. Cost of revenue decreased compared to both periods, resulting in a gross margin that improved from the prior quarter and was slightly higher than the same quarter last year.

  • The strongest observable margin driver is the reduction in cost of revenue relative to revenue, which supported the gross margin improvement from the prior quarter.
  • Compared to the prior quarter, gross margin improved as cost of revenue decreased more than revenue. Compared to the same quarter last year, gross margin was slightly higher, with revenue and gross profit both slightly lower but cost of revenue also lower.

Gross margin snapshot

The selected quarter's reported revenue, gross profit, direct costs, and margin comparisons.

Gross margin

78.0%

Gross profit

$12.1B

Revenue

$15.5B

Cost of revenue

$3.4B

Quarter-over-quarter change

+2.5 pts

Year-over-year change

+0.4 pts

Quarterly gross margin trend

A four-quarter view of the revenue and direct-cost bridge behind gross margin.

PeriodRevenueGross profitCost of revenueGross margin
Jun 30, 2024$16.1B$12.4B$3.7B76.8%
Sep 30, 2024$16.7B$12.6B$4.1B75.5%
Dec 31, 2024$15.6B$11.8B$3.8B75.5%
Mar 31, 2025$15.5B$12.1B$3.4B78.0%

Quarterly comparisons

Compare the selected margin with the preceding quarter and the same fiscal quarter one year earlier.

Previous-quarter change

Dec 31, 2024

+2.5 pts

Year-over-year change

Mar 31, 2024

+0.4 pts

What the margin says

Filing-constrained interpretation of margin direction, comparisons, and what to monitor next.

The strongest observable margin driver is the reduction in cost of revenue relative to revenue, which supported the gross margin improvement from the prior quarter.

Compared to the prior quarter, gross margin improved as cost of revenue decreased more than revenue. Compared to the same quarter last year, gross margin was slightly higher, with revenue and gross profit both slightly lower but cost of revenue also lower.

Monitor the trend in cost of revenue, as its decline was the primary factor behind the gross margin improvement this quarter.