MR

Merck & Co., Inc. stock research

Sep 30, 2023

FY2023 Q3

Merck & (MRK) Gross Margin — Quarter Ended Sep 30, 2023

Revenue and gross profit both increased compared with the prior quarter and the same quarter last year, while cost of revenue also rose. Gross margin was slightly higher than the prior quarter but slightly lower than the same quarter last year, indicating a mixed trend.

Gross margin takeaway

Quarter ended Sep 30, 2023 · FY2023 Q3

Revenue and gross profit both increased compared with the prior quarter and the same quarter last year, while cost of revenue also rose. Gross margin was slightly higher than the prior quarter but slightly lower than the same quarter last year, indicating a mixed trend.

  • The strongest observable margin driver is the relationship between revenue and cost of revenue: revenue grew faster than cost of revenue compared with the prior quarter, supporting a slight gross margin improvement.
  • Compared with the prior quarter, gross margin improved slightly as revenue growth outpaced cost growth. Compared with the same quarter last year, gross margin weakened modestly as cost of revenue increased at a faster rate relative to revenue.

Gross margin snapshot

The selected quarter's reported revenue, gross profit, direct costs, and margin comparisons.

Gross margin

73.3%

Gross profit

$11.7B

Revenue

$16.0B

Cost of revenue

$4.3B

Quarter-over-quarter change

+0.1 pts

Year-over-year change

-0.4 pts

Quarterly gross margin trend

A four-quarter view of the revenue and direct-cost bridge behind gross margin.

PeriodRevenueGross profitCost of revenueGross margin
Mar 31, 2023$14.5B$10.6B$3.9B72.9%
Jun 30, 2023$15.0B$11.0B$4.0B73.2%
Sep 30, 2023$16.0B$11.7B$4.3B73.3%

Quarterly comparisons

Compare the selected margin with the preceding quarter and the same fiscal quarter one year earlier.

Previous-quarter change

Jun 30, 2023

+0.1 pts

Year-over-year change

Sep 30, 2022

-0.4 pts

What the margin says

Filing-constrained interpretation of margin direction, comparisons, and what to monitor next.

The strongest observable margin driver is the relationship between revenue and cost of revenue: revenue grew faster than cost of revenue compared with the prior quarter, supporting a slight gross margin improvement.

Compared with the prior quarter, gross margin improved slightly as revenue growth outpaced cost growth. Compared with the same quarter last year, gross margin weakened modestly as cost of revenue increased at a faster rate relative to revenue.

Monitor the trajectory of cost of revenue relative to revenue, as its growth rate has shifted compared with both the prior and year-ago quarters.