Microsoft Corporation stock research
FY2023 Q3
Microsoft (MSFT) Gross Margin — Quarter Ended Mar 31, 2023
Revenue and gross profit both increased compared to the prior quarter and the same quarter last year, while cost of revenue decreased sequentially but increased year-over-year. Gross margin improved from the prior quarter and also rose compared to the same quarter one year earlier.
Gross margin takeaway
Quarter ended Mar 31, 2023 · FY2023 Q3
Revenue and gross profit both increased compared to the prior quarter and the same quarter last year, while cost of revenue decreased sequentially but increased year-over-year. Gross margin improved from the prior quarter and also rose compared to the same quarter one year earlier.
- The gross margin improved sequentially as cost of revenue declined while revenue rose, and it also strengthened year-over-year as gross profit grew faster than cost of revenue. The relationship between revenue and cost of revenue was the primary observable driver of margin changes.
- Compared to the immediately preceding quarter, gross margin was higher, driven by a lower cost of revenue alongside higher revenue. Versus the same quarter one year earlier, gross margin was also higher, with gross profit increasing more than cost of revenue.
Gross margin snapshot
The selected quarter's reported revenue, gross profit, direct costs, and margin comparisons.
Gross margin
69.5%
Gross profit
$36.7B
Revenue
$52.9B
Cost of revenue
$16.1B
Quarter-over-quarter change
+2.6 pts
Year-over-year change
n/a
Quarterly gross margin trend
A four-quarter view of the revenue and direct-cost bridge behind gross margin.
| Period | Revenue | Gross profit | Cost of revenue | Gross margin |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 30, 2022 | $50.1B | $34.7B | $15.5B | 69.2% |
| Dec 31, 2022 | $52.7B | $35.3B | $17.5B | 66.8% |
| Mar 31, 2023 | $52.9B | $36.7B | $16.1B | 69.5% |
Quarterly comparisons
Compare the selected margin with the preceding quarter and the same fiscal quarter one year earlier.
Previous-quarter change
Dec 31, 2022
+2.6 pts
Year-over-year change
Year-ago quarter unavailable
n/a
What the margin says
Filing-constrained interpretation of margin direction, comparisons, and what to monitor next.
The gross margin improved sequentially as cost of revenue declined while revenue rose, and it also strengthened year-over-year as gross profit grew faster than cost of revenue. The relationship between revenue and cost of revenue was the primary observable driver of margin changes.
Compared to the immediately preceding quarter, gross margin was higher, driven by a lower cost of revenue alongside higher revenue. Versus the same quarter one year earlier, gross margin was also higher, with gross profit increasing more than cost of revenue.
Monitor the trend in cost of revenue relative to revenue, as its decline contributed to the sequential margin improvement.