MR

Moderna, Inc. stock research

Jun 30, 2025

FY2025 Q2

Moderna (MRNA) Gross Margin — Quarter Ended Jun 30, 2025

Revenue and gross profit both increased compared to the prior quarter, while cost of revenue rose at a slightly faster pace, resulting in a marginally lower gross margin. Compared to the same quarter one year earlier, revenue and gross profit were substantially lower, and gross margin weakened significantly.

Gross margin takeaway

Quarter ended Jun 30, 2025 · FY2025 Q2

Revenue and gross profit both increased compared to the prior quarter, while cost of revenue rose at a slightly faster pace, resulting in a marginally lower gross margin. Compared to the same quarter one year earlier, revenue and gross profit were substantially lower, and gross margin weakened significantly.

  • The strongest observable margin driver is the relationship between revenue and cost of revenue: in the current quarter, cost of revenue consumed a larger share of revenue compared to the prior quarter, and an even larger share compared to the same quarter last year.
  • Compared to the immediately preceding quarter, revenue and gross profit were higher, but gross margin was slightly lower. Compared to the same quarter one year earlier, revenue, gross profit, and gross margin were all substantially lower.

Gross margin snapshot

The selected quarter's reported revenue, gross profit, direct costs, and margin comparisons.

Gross margin

16.2%

Gross profit

$23.0M

Revenue

$142.0M

Cost of revenue

$119.0M

Quarter-over-quarter change

-0.5 pts

Year-over-year change

-36.1 pts

Quarterly gross margin trend

A four-quarter view of the revenue and direct-cost bridge behind gross margin.

PeriodRevenueGross profitCost of revenueGross margin
Sep 30, 2024$1.9B$1.3B$514.0M72.4%
Dec 31, 2024$966.0M$227.0M$739.0M23.5%
Mar 31, 2025$108.0M$18.0M$90.0M16.7%
Jun 30, 2025$142.0M$23.0M$119.0M16.2%

Quarterly comparisons

Compare the selected margin with the preceding quarter and the same fiscal quarter one year earlier.

Previous-quarter change

Mar 31, 2025

-0.5 pts

Year-over-year change

Jun 30, 2024

-36.1 pts

What the margin says

Filing-constrained interpretation of margin direction, comparisons, and what to monitor next.

The strongest observable margin driver is the relationship between revenue and cost of revenue: in the current quarter, cost of revenue consumed a larger share of revenue compared to the prior quarter, and an even larger share compared to the same quarter last year.

Compared to the immediately preceding quarter, revenue and gross profit were higher, but gross margin was slightly lower. Compared to the same quarter one year earlier, revenue, gross profit, and gross margin were all substantially lower.

Monitor the trajectory of cost of revenue relative to revenue, as its proportion has increased sequentially and year-over-year.