YU

Yum! Brands, Inc. stock research

Dec 31, 2023

FY2023 Q4

Yum! Brands (YUM) Gross Margin — Quarter Ended Dec 31, 2023

Revenue was higher than the prior quarter, and gross profit also increased, while cost of revenue rose in proportion. Gross margin weakened compared to the immediately preceding quarter, but was stable relative to the same quarter one year earlier.

Gross margin takeaway

Quarter ended Dec 31, 2023 · FY2023 Q4

Revenue was higher than the prior quarter, and gross profit also increased, while cost of revenue rose in proportion. Gross margin weakened compared to the immediately preceding quarter, but was stable relative to the same quarter one year earlier.

  • Revenue growth exceeded the increase in cost of revenue, supporting a higher gross profit. The strongest observable driver was the relationship between revenue and cost of revenue, as revenue rose while gross margin narrowed slightly versus the prior quarter.
  • Compared with the immediately preceding quarter, revenue was higher, gross profit was higher, and cost of revenue was higher, but gross margin was lower. Compared with the same quarter one year earlier, revenue was similar, gross profit was similar, cost of revenue was slightly lower, and gross margin was broadly stable.

Gross margin snapshot

The selected quarter's reported revenue, gross profit, direct costs, and margin comparisons.

Gross margin

73.7%

Gross profit

$1.5B

Revenue

$2.0B

Cost of revenue

$535.0M

Quarter-over-quarter change

-1.6 pts

Year-over-year change

-0.2 pts

Quarterly gross margin trend

A four-quarter view of the revenue and direct-cost bridge behind gross margin.

PeriodRevenueGross profitCost of revenueGross margin
Mar 31, 2023$1.6B$1.2B$403.0M75.5%
Jun 30, 2023$1.7B$1.3B$415.0M75.4%
Sep 30, 2023$1.7B$1.3B$421.0M75.4%
Dec 31, 2023$2.0B$1.5B$535.0M73.7%

Quarterly comparisons

Compare the selected margin with the preceding quarter and the same fiscal quarter one year earlier.

Previous-quarter change

Sep 30, 2023

-1.6 pts

Year-over-year change

Dec 31, 2022

-0.2 pts

What the margin says

Filing-constrained interpretation of margin direction, comparisons, and what to monitor next.

Revenue growth exceeded the increase in cost of revenue, supporting a higher gross profit. The strongest observable driver was the relationship between revenue and cost of revenue, as revenue rose while gross margin narrowed slightly versus the prior quarter.

Compared with the immediately preceding quarter, revenue was higher, gross profit was higher, and cost of revenue was higher, but gross margin was lower. Compared with the same quarter one year earlier, revenue was similar, gross profit was similar, cost of revenue was slightly lower, and gross margin was broadly stable.

Monitor the trajectory of cost of revenue relative to revenue, as its growth rate influenced the gross margin decline from the prior quarter.