ST

Steel Dynamics, Inc. stock research

Jun 30, 2024

FY2024 Q2

Steel Dynamics (STLD) Gross Margin — Quarter Ended Jun 30, 2024

Revenue and gross profit both decreased compared to the prior quarter and the same quarter last year, while cost of revenue increased relative to the prior quarter but decreased year-over-year. Gross margin weakened sequentially and declined more sharply from the year-ago period, reflecting a compression between revenue and cost of revenue.

Gross margin takeaway

Quarter ended Jun 30, 2024 · FY2024 Q2

Revenue and gross profit both decreased compared to the prior quarter and the same quarter last year, while cost of revenue increased relative to the prior quarter but decreased year-over-year. Gross margin weakened sequentially and declined more sharply from the year-ago period, reflecting a compression between revenue and cost of revenue.

  • The strongest observable margin driver is the relationship between revenue and cost of revenue: revenue declined more than cost of revenue on a sequential basis, and the year-over-year decline in revenue was not matched by a proportional decline in cost of revenue.
  • Compared to the immediately preceding quarter, revenue was lower, cost of revenue was higher, and gross profit was lower, resulting in a weakened gross margin. Compared to the same quarter one year earlier, revenue, gross profit, and gross margin were all lower, while cost of revenue was slightly lower.

Gross margin snapshot

The selected quarter's reported revenue, gross profit, direct costs, and margin comparisons.

Gross margin

16.7%

Gross profit

$774.8M

Revenue

$4.6B

Cost of revenue

$3.9B

Quarter-over-quarter change

-4.2 pts

Year-over-year change

-9.0 pts

Quarterly gross margin trend

A four-quarter view of the revenue and direct-cost bridge behind gross margin.

PeriodRevenueGross profitCost of revenueGross margin
Sep 30, 2023$4.6B$952.0M$3.6B20.8%
Dec 31, 2023$4.2B$730.9M$3.5B17.3%
Mar 31, 2024$4.7B$980.8M$3.7B20.9%
Jun 30, 2024$4.6B$774.8M$3.9B16.7%

Quarterly comparisons

Compare the selected margin with the preceding quarter and the same fiscal quarter one year earlier.

Previous-quarter change

Mar 31, 2024

-4.2 pts

Year-over-year change

Jun 30, 2023

-9.0 pts

What the margin says

Filing-constrained interpretation of margin direction, comparisons, and what to monitor next.

The strongest observable margin driver is the relationship between revenue and cost of revenue: revenue declined more than cost of revenue on a sequential basis, and the year-over-year decline in revenue was not matched by a proportional decline in cost of revenue.

Compared to the immediately preceding quarter, revenue was lower, cost of revenue was higher, and gross profit was lower, resulting in a weakened gross margin. Compared to the same quarter one year earlier, revenue, gross profit, and gross margin were all lower, while cost of revenue was slightly lower.

Monitor the trajectory of cost of revenue relative to revenue in upcoming quarters, as its slower decline has been a key factor in margin compression.