SM
SMCI
Dec 31, 2023
Quarter ended Dec 31, 2023 · FY2024 Q2

Super Micro Computer, Inc. stock research

Super Micro Computer (SMCI) Free Cash Flow — Quarter Ended Dec 31, 2023

Revenue increased sharply from both the prior quarter and the same quarter last year. However, operating cash flow turned deeply negative, resulting in a negative free cash flow margin.

Free cash flow takeaway

A quick read on the company's cash generation and what it means for investors.

Revenue increased sharply from both the prior quarter and the same quarter last year. However, operating cash flow turned deeply negative, resulting in a negative free cash flow margin.

  • Despite higher revenue, operating cash flow was negative, indicating that cash conversion weakened significantly. Capital expenditure was modest, so the large negative free cash flow was driven entirely by the operating cash outflow.
  • Compared to the prior quarter, revenue improved while operating cash flow and free cash flow both weakened from positive to negative. Versus the same quarter last year, revenue was higher but cash flow metrics deteriorated substantially.

FCF snapshot

Quarterly and TTM cash-flow metrics with the minimum valuation context.

TTM free cash flow

-$169.2M

Trailing twelve-month free cash flow.

Quarter free cash flow

-$609.8M

Free cash flow in the selected fiscal quarter.

Operating cash flow

-$595.1M

Cash generated by operations before capital spending.

CapEx

$14.7M

Capital spending and related asset purchases.

FCF margin

-16.6%

The share of revenue converted into free cash flow.

Cash flow trend

A short quarterly history shows whether FCF is scaling with revenue or only spiking for one period.

PeriodRevenueOperating CFCapExFCFFCF margin
2023-03-31$1.3B$198.2M$8.0M$190.3M14.8%
2023-06-30$2.2B-$9.3M$8.2M-$17.5M-0.8%
2023-09-30$2.1B$270.5M$2.6M$267.8M12.6%
2023-12-31$3.7B-$595.1M$14.7M-$609.8M-16.6%

Cash conversion quality

Checks that separate high-quality free cash flow from accounting noise or working-capital timing.

FCF / net income-206.0%Shows whether accounting earnings convert into cash.
CapEx / revenue0.4%Lower capital intensity usually supports FCF margin.
Net cashn/aCash and equivalents minus total debt.

Recent events shaping cash flow

Near-term business events that help explain the free cash flow result.

Watch

Working capital investment

The filing notes that recent liquidity drivers included an increase in working capital needs due to higher inventory levels required by growing revenues and longer supply chain lead times. This context aligns with the negative operating cash flow despite higher revenue.

The working capital build consumed cash and was the primary observable factor behind the negative free cash flow.

What the cash flow says

How to interpret the company's free cash flow beyond the headline number.

Despite higher revenue, operating cash flow was negative, indicating that cash conversion weakened significantly. Capital expenditure was modest, so the large negative free cash flow was driven entirely by the operating cash outflow.

Compared to the prior quarter, revenue improved while operating cash flow and free cash flow both weakened from positive to negative. Versus the same quarter last year, revenue was higher but cash flow metrics deteriorated substantially.

Monitor whether operating cash flow can return to positive territory in the coming quarter, given the large swing from the prior period.