MM

3M Company stock research

Jun 30, 2023

FY2023 Q2

3M (MMM) Gross Margin — Quarter Ended Jun 30, 2023

Revenue and gross profit increased compared to the prior quarter, while cost of revenue remained stable, leading to an improved gross margin. Compared to the same quarter last year, revenue and gross profit were lower, and gross margin weakened slightly.

Gross margin takeaway

Quarter ended Jun 30, 2023 · FY2023 Q2

Revenue and gross profit increased compared to the prior quarter, while cost of revenue remained stable, leading to an improved gross margin. Compared to the same quarter last year, revenue and gross profit were lower, and gross margin weakened slightly.

  • The primary observable driver of the quarter's gross margin improvement relative to the prior quarter was the combination of higher revenue and unchanged cost of revenue. This relationship directly expanded the margin.
  • Gross margin improved from the immediately preceding quarter but was slightly lower than the same quarter one year earlier. Revenue and gross profit followed a similar pattern: higher than the prior quarter but lower than the year-ago period.

Gross margin snapshot

The selected quarter's reported revenue, gross profit, direct costs, and margin comparisons.

Gross margin

40.7%

Gross profit

$2.6B

Revenue

$6.3B

Cost of revenue

$3.7B

Quarter-over-quarter change

+2.5 pts

Year-over-year change

-0.8 pts

Quarterly gross margin trend

A four-quarter view of the revenue and direct-cost bridge behind gross margin.

PeriodRevenueGross profitCost of revenueGross margin
Mar 31, 2023$6.1B$2.3B$3.7B38.2%
Jun 30, 2023$6.3B$2.6B$3.7B40.7%

Quarterly comparisons

Compare the selected margin with the preceding quarter and the same fiscal quarter one year earlier.

Previous-quarter change

Mar 31, 2023

+2.5 pts

Year-over-year change

Jun 30, 2022

-0.8 pts

What the margin says

Filing-constrained interpretation of margin direction, comparisons, and what to monitor next.

The primary observable driver of the quarter's gross margin improvement relative to the prior quarter was the combination of higher revenue and unchanged cost of revenue. This relationship directly expanded the margin.

Gross margin improved from the immediately preceding quarter but was slightly lower than the same quarter one year earlier. Revenue and gross profit followed a similar pattern: higher than the prior quarter but lower than the year-ago period.

Monitor the relationship between revenue growth and cost of revenue changes in upcoming quarters.