IF

International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. stock research

Mar 31, 2025

FY2025 Q1

International Flavors & Fragrances (IFF) Gross Margin — Quarter Ended Mar 31, 2025

Revenue was lower than the same quarter a year earlier but unchanged from the preceding quarter. Gross margin improved compared with both prior periods, as gross profit remained stable while cost of revenue declined.

Gross margin takeaway

Quarter ended Mar 31, 2025 · FY2025 Q1

Revenue was lower than the same quarter a year earlier but unchanged from the preceding quarter. Gross margin improved compared with both prior periods, as gross profit remained stable while cost of revenue declined.

  • The improved gross margin was primarily driven by a lower cost of revenue relative to revenue, which enabled gross profit to hold steady despite lower revenue compared with the prior year.
  • Gross margin was higher than the preceding quarter and higher than the same quarter a year earlier. The current quarter's margin widened compared with both periods.

Gross margin snapshot

The selected quarter's reported revenue, gross profit, direct costs, and margin comparisons.

Gross margin

36.4%

Gross profit

$1.0B

Revenue

$2.8B

Cost of revenue

$1.8B

Quarter-over-quarter change

+0.4 pts

Year-over-year change

+1.1 pts

Quarterly gross margin trend

A four-quarter view of the revenue and direct-cost bridge behind gross margin.

PeriodRevenueGross profitCost of revenueGross margin
Mar 31, 2024$2.9B$1.0B$1.9B35.3%
Jun 30, 2024$2.9B$1.1B$1.8B37.0%
Sep 30, 2024$2.9B$1.1B$1.9B36.0%
Mar 31, 2025$2.8B$1.0B$1.8B36.4%

Quarterly comparisons

Compare the selected margin with the preceding quarter and the same fiscal quarter one year earlier.

Previous-quarter change

Sep 30, 2024

+0.4 pts

Year-over-year change

Mar 31, 2024

+1.1 pts

What the margin says

Filing-constrained interpretation of margin direction, comparisons, and what to monitor next.

The improved gross margin was primarily driven by a lower cost of revenue relative to revenue, which enabled gross profit to hold steady despite lower revenue compared with the prior year.

Gross margin was higher than the preceding quarter and higher than the same quarter a year earlier. The current quarter's margin widened compared with both periods.

Monitor whether revenue can return to prior-year levels, as the current quarter's revenue was lower year over year despite stable gross margin.

IFF Gross Margin — Quarter Ended Mar 31, 2025