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GOOGL
FY2025 Q4
FY2025 Q4 ended 2025-12-31

Alphabet Inc. stock research

Alphabet (GOOGL) FY2025 Q4 Free Cash Flow

Revenue and operating cash flow rose, but capital expenditure increased more sharply, causing free cash flow to remain roughly flat and its margin to contract. Free cash flow was stable relative to the prior quarter and lower than the same period last year.

Free cash flow takeaway

A quick read on the company's cash generation and what it means for investors.

Revenue and operating cash flow rose, but capital expenditure increased more sharply, causing free cash flow to remain roughly flat and its margin to contract. Free cash flow was stable relative to the prior quarter and lower than the same period last year.

  • Operating cash flow grew strongly with higher revenue, yet capital expenditure expanded even faster, so free cash flow barely changed and the free cash flow margin declined.
  • Compared to the prior quarter, revenue and operating cash flow increased, capital expenditure rose, and free cash flow was stable. Relative to the same quarter last year, revenue and operating cash flow improved, capital expenditure increased substantially, and free cash flow decreased slightly, resulting in a lower free cash flow margin.

FCF snapshot

Quarterly and TTM cash-flow metrics with the minimum valuation context.

TTM free cash flow

$73.3B

Trailing twelve-month free cash flow.

Quarter free cash flow

$24.6B

Free cash flow in the selected fiscal quarter.

Operating cash flow

$52.4B

Cash generated by operations before capital spending.

CapEx

$27.9B

Capital spending and related asset purchases.

FCF margin

21.6%

The share of revenue converted into free cash flow.

Cash flow trend

A short quarterly history shows whether FCF is scaling with revenue or only spiking for one period.

PeriodRevenueOperating CFCapExFCFFCF margin
2025-03-31$90.2B$36.1B$17.2B$19.0B21.0%
2025-06-30$96.4B$27.7B$22.4B$5.3B5.5%
2025-09-30$102.3B$48.4B$24.0B$24.5B23.9%
2025-12-31$113.8B$52.4B$27.9B$24.6B21.6%

Cash conversion quality

Checks that separate high-quality free cash flow from accounting noise or working-capital timing.

FCF / net income71.3%Shows whether accounting earnings convert into cash.
CapEx / revenue24.5%Lower capital intensity usually supports FCF margin.
Net cash-$18.4BCash and equivalents minus total debt.

Recent events shaping cash flow

Near-term business events that help explain the free cash flow result.

Watch

Capital Expenditure Growth

Capital expenditure rose substantially compared to both the prior quarter and the year-ago period, outpacing the growth in operating cash flow.

This trend compressed the free cash flow margin despite higher revenue and operating cash flow.

What the cash flow says

How to interpret the company's free cash flow beyond the headline number.

Operating cash flow grew strongly with higher revenue, yet capital expenditure expanded even faster, so free cash flow barely changed and the free cash flow margin declined.

Compared to the prior quarter, revenue and operating cash flow increased, capital expenditure rose, and free cash flow was stable. Relative to the same quarter last year, revenue and operating cash flow improved, capital expenditure increased substantially, and free cash flow decreased slightly, resulting in a lower free cash flow margin.

Monitor the trajectory of capital expenditure relative to operating cash flow, as its rapid growth is reducing free cash flow generation efficiency.