CA

Caterpillar Inc. stock research

Jun 30, 2024

FY2024 Q2

Caterpillar (CAT) Gross Margin — Quarter Ended Jun 30, 2024

Revenue and gross profit were both higher than the immediately preceding quarter, while cost of revenue also increased. Gross margin improved from the prior quarter and showed a larger improvement compared to the same quarter one year earlier.

Gross margin takeaway

Quarter ended Jun 30, 2024 · FY2024 Q2

Revenue and gross profit were both higher than the immediately preceding quarter, while cost of revenue also increased. Gross margin improved from the prior quarter and showed a larger improvement compared to the same quarter one year earlier.

  • Gross margin strengthened from the same quarter last year, driven by gross profit growing faster than cost of revenue on a relative basis. The improvement from both comparison periods indicates a consistent upward trend.
  • Compared to the immediately preceding quarter, revenue and gross profit were higher, cost of revenue was higher, and gross margin improved. Compared to the same quarter one year ago, revenue was lower, but gross profit was higher and cost of revenue was lower, resulting in a meaningfully higher gross margin.

Gross margin snapshot

The selected quarter's reported revenue, gross profit, direct costs, and margin comparisons.

Gross margin

39.2%

Gross profit

$6.5B

Revenue

$16.7B

Cost of revenue

$10.2B

Quarter-over-quarter change

+0.3 pts

Year-over-year change

+3.1 pts

Quarterly gross margin trend

A four-quarter view of the revenue and direct-cost bridge behind gross margin.

PeriodRevenueGross profitCost of revenueGross margin
Sep 30, 2023$16.8B$6.2B$10.6B37.0%
Dec 31, 2023$17.1B$6.1B$11.0B35.5%
Mar 31, 2024$15.8B$6.1B$9.7B38.8%
Jun 30, 2024$16.7B$6.5B$10.2B39.2%

Quarterly comparisons

Compare the selected margin with the preceding quarter and the same fiscal quarter one year earlier.

Previous-quarter change

Mar 31, 2024

+0.3 pts

Year-over-year change

Jun 30, 2023

+3.1 pts

What the margin says

Filing-constrained interpretation of margin direction, comparisons, and what to monitor next.

Gross margin strengthened from the same quarter last year, driven by gross profit growing faster than cost of revenue on a relative basis. The improvement from both comparison periods indicates a consistent upward trend.

Compared to the immediately preceding quarter, revenue and gross profit were higher, cost of revenue was higher, and gross margin improved. Compared to the same quarter one year ago, revenue was lower, but gross profit was higher and cost of revenue was lower, resulting in a meaningfully higher gross margin.

Monitor the relative movement of cost of revenue compared to revenue in future filings to assess margin sustainability.

CAT Gross Margin — Quarter Ended Jun 30, 2024